Translated by Vesna Stevkovska
The “St. Naum Ohridski” church is the second Macedonian
church in Canada and represents a significant spiritual and
cultural centre for the Macedonians in Hamilton.
The
city of Hamilton, where the Macedonian Orthodox Church (MPC)
“St. Naum Ohridski” is located, is situated on the southwestern
side of Lake Ontario. Administratively it belongs to the
municipality of Hamilton, Wentworth and is one of the busy
harbours on the western side of Lake Ontario, which with its
size resembles a sea more than a lake. The harbour is part of
the Hamilton bay and is the place where a certain number of
Macedonians established a living. Hamilton is an important
commercial and industrial centre in whose surroundings numerous
kinds of fruit and vegetables grow. It is among the leading
centres of the iron and steel industry and also has well
developed electronic, food, chemical and other industries.
French
explorers first arrived on today’s location of Hamilton as early
as 1600. However, it has existed as a settlement since 1778 with
the arrival of the United Royal loyalists from the USA. It was
named after George Hamilton, the man who established the first
community in this area in 1813. Later the town began spreading
towards the Burlington canal and towards the harbour. This
significant industrial, trading, and administrative centre on
South Ontario today has approximately 330,000 residents amongst
which about 1,000 who came from all parts of Macedonia. Hamilton
is well known for its financial, insurance, and educational
institutions including McMaster University, which was
established in 1887 and even today represents one of the most
significant educational institutions in that area. The Art
Gallery in Hamilton deserves special attention. Established in
1914 numerous artists from Canada and throughout the world have
exhibited their works here. In addition to this, Duntdurn
castle, built in 1830, and the Botanical gardens of 1941, are
both an attraction for visitors to Hamilton.
Macedonians began coming to this industrial centre, on the
crossroads between Niagara and Toronto, as early as the 1920’s
and more intensively after 1950. The first migrants from
Macedonia came mostly from the areas surrounding Lerin, Bitola,
Kostur, and Prespa. However, several hundred families from all
parts of Macedonia now live in the surrounding area. These
hardworking, honest and loyal citizens of Canada from Macedonian
descent enjoy great authority and are a significant part of the
social life of Hamilton and the province of Ontario.
Here, on this tame Ontario land the MPC “St. Naum Ohridski”
works successfully. The history of this national religious and
spiritual centre of the Macedonians is quite noteworthy. Namely,
there was a belief amongst Macedonians in Hamilton that the
church that was built on the northern side of Lake Ontario, the
“St. Kliment Ohridski” church in Toronto resembled the one built
on the coast of Lake Ohrid and Ohrid itself. Since Hamilton is
located on the opposite side of Lake Ontario, similar to Ohrid,
it was decided that the new church in the city of steel, as
Hamilton is often called, bear the name of Naum Ohridski, the
other great educator, doctor, miracle worker and contemporary of
his brother, Kliment.
In Hamilton, as in Toronto, the establishment of a Macedonian
church community and a national, spiritual and Macedonian life
in general was initiated by the Macedonian organisation of “Obedineti
Makedonci” (United Macedonians) of the Hamilton branch. This
significant organisation of the Macedonians on the North
American continent played an important role in the organisation
of numerous cultural and educational manifestations, as well as
the organisation of the Macedonians from a church and national
aspect.
Following the example of Toronto the Macedonians in Hamilton
organised themselves from the very beginning of their arrival.
Thus, before the establishment of the MPC “St. Naum Ohridski” in
Hamilton there was a football team named “Obedineti Makedonci”
which later changed its name to “Makedonia” and to “Ilinden” who
competed and played an important role in the football of South
Ontario for quite a long period of time.
At the same time, in this colony Macedonians from the Aegean
part of Macedonia were active in organising music and dance
activities. Thus, they formed the “Macedonian National
Orchestra,” which entertained the Macedonians at numerous shows
and other kinds of manifestations. Nevertheless, one of the most
important dates for this church community is by all means 21
September, 1969 when the Holy Archpriest Synod of the Macedonian
Orthodox Church approved and blessed this initiative. With the
formation of the Initiative Committee for organisation of the
church district of Hamilton a larger group of Macedonians joined
forces and opportunities to organise themselves into a
significant Macedonian community. The Initiative Committee
included a large number of Macedonians especially from the
Aegean part of Macedonia. Spiro Karfil from the village of Rabi,
Dolna Prespa was the first elected President . Other members of
the Committee were: Sime Klashev, Petre Vasilev, Alek Janev,
Kosta Romanovski, Trpe Sarievski, Mihailo Nikolovski, Blagoja
Veljanov, and others. This group of Macedonians with the help of
their Canadian friends and other distinguished members managed
to register this spiritual and cultural centre with the Canadian
authorities on 24 February, 1970. The Church Charter was signed
and this church was officially recognised and approved by the
Canadian authorities. This event was a happy moment for every
Macedonian and a significant date for the history of the
Macedonian emigrants in Hamilton and wider.
Registration of the MPC “St. Naum Ohridski,” unique with this
name in Canada, was of tremendous importance for the Macedonians
from all parts of Macedonia who live and work in Hamilton
and its surroundings. With joined forces and a lot of sacrifice
the Macedonians in Hamilton collected funds and in 1971 they
bought the premises of an Anglican church. Later, this Christian
church was redecorated into an Orthodox church rearranging
the altar and adding a large number of icons in the church
interior.
Church
activities increased from day to day while the enthusiasm and
love towards the Macedonian shrine grew in every Macedonian. As
a result of this, it was decided that the church be canonized.
Immediately after preparations were made the church was adapted
for the performance of Macedonian Christian Orthodox needs.
Hence, on 9 May, 1971 in the presence of a large number of
Macedonian emigrants from Hamilton and the neighbouring cities
of Toronto, Buffalo, Niagara, Rochester and other places, in a
very formal manner the church which began bearing the name of
“St. Naum Ohridski” was canonized. The canonization was
conducted by the metropolitan of Debar and Kichevo, Metodi,
together with the clergymen Nestor Popovski, Boris Popovski,
Atanas Popovski, and Alexandar Candovski. It was a day of great
joy and satisfaction for all who attended the canonization
event. It was a day when many Macedonians took holy water home
with them and a day when they felt the incense. The joy
continued during the lunch which the church management had
organised for the guests from the Republic of Macedonia and
other places throughout Canada and the USA, and also in their
homes throughout Ontario.
Numerous activities followed the canonization of this important
Macedonian church. Every Sunday and on other holidays services,
christenings, weddings and other church activities were held,
which meant life for the Macedonians in Hamilton. Amongst other
things, the Sunday school for Macedonian language began in
February, 1973 where the younger and elder children and their
fathers attended the Macedonian language course with the aim of
being closer to their dear Macedonia. At the same time, from the
very beginning the young ones established a folklore group named
“Ilinden” and began learning Macedonian folk dances and songs.
Later these dancers became a significant part of the whole
folklore mosaic of the Macedonians in the North American
Continent.
Similarly, as part of the activities of this church district a
Macedonian radio program was broadcast, where Macedonian dance
music and song could be heard. Later, in 1978 for the first
time, the Macedonian tongue was heard on the multicultural
television program.
In addition to this, the orchestra named “Decata od Buf” (The
Children of Buff) play an important cultural role performing at
practically every party, wedding, banquet, and other kinds of
manifestations.
During
this period of 30 years’ existence activities of the MPC “St.
Naum Ohridski” increased from year to year. Hence, among other
things, members of this church community entirely supported the
manifestation on the occasion of 50 years of the exodus of the
children refugees from Aegean Macedonia. Together with the
members of “Obedineti Makedonci” they organised a dinner with
the purpose of collecting funds which were donated for the
meeting in Skopje in 1988.
This success in the three decades of existence and activity of
the MPC “St. Naum Ohridski” is owed to all of its members who
unselfishly gave from their funds, time, and effort throughout
the whole period. Nevertheless, most deserved for the progress
of the church are its members, management, women’s organisations,
priests, and members of the young generations who put together
and supported every collective performance. MPC “St. Naum
Ohridski” was host of the church gatherings in 1977, 1994, and
this year. Members of the church district of “St. Naum Ohridski”
also participate traditionally in all of the celebrations
organised for the ethnic communities in Hamilton. For this
reason very often it is said that like the “St. Naum Ohridski”
church in Ohrid, the church in Hamilton also lights the way of
the Macedonian towards a better spiritual, cultural, and
national growth. At the same time, the church of “St. Naum
Ohridski” in Hamilton is witness to the national and historical
truth and origin of the Macedonians from every part of Macedonia
who live in the new environments of democratic Canada.